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Exploring Crisis Narratives in Journalism: Ethics and Responsibilities

Nyiramukama Diana Kashaka

Faculty of Education, Kampala International University, Uganda

ABSTRACT

Crisis narratives in journalism hold immense power in shaping public perceptions, policy responses, and societal memory. This paper examines the ethical and professional responsibilities of journalists in constructing and disseminating crisis narratives. By examining the interplay between emotional and rational elements, this study highlights the complexities of reporting during times of both immediate crises and ‘normality,’ where subtle societal shifts occur. It evaluates the dual pressures of urgency and accuracy faced by journalists, delving into the ethical dilemmas of trauma representation, sensationalism, and commercial interests. The paper advocates for self-reflexive journalism practices grounded in ethical standards and suggests strategies for maintaining professional integrity in a rapidly evolving digital and globalized media environment. By proposing future research directions and practical policy recommendations, it emphasizes the critical role of journalism in fostering informed public discourse and equitable social change.

Keywords: Crisis Narratives, Journalism Ethics, Media Responsibility, Emotional-Rational Dichotomy, Sensationalism, Trauma Reporting.

CITE AS: Nyiramukama Diana Kashaka (2024). Exploring Crisis Narratives in Journalism: Ethics and Responsibilities. IDOSR JOURNAL OF COMMUNICATION AND ENGLISH 9(3): 11-15 https://doi.org/10.59298/IDOSR/JCE/93.1115.202400